Mpox: What You Need to Know
H2: What is Mpox?
Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral disease that occurs mostly in central and western Africa.
It is caused by the mpox virus, which is a member of the same family of viruses as smallpox.
Mpox is not as severe as smallpox and most people recover within a few weeks.
Symptoms of Mpox
- Fever
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Backache
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Chills
- Exhaustion
- A rash that starts as small red bumps and then turns into blisters and sores
How is Mpox Spread?
Mpox is primarily spread through close contact with an infected person or animal.
It can be spread through
- Skin-to-skin contact
- Contact with bodily fluids
- Contact with contaminated clothing or bedding
- Contact with respiratory droplets
Treatment for Mpox
There is no specific treatment for mpox.
Treatment is supportive and includes
- Rest
- Fluids
- Pain relievers
- Antiviral medications
Prevention of Mpox
There are several things you can do to prevent mpox, including
- Avoiding contact with infected people or animals
- Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoiding touching your eyes, nose, or mouth
- Wearing gloves when caring for someone who is infected
- Getting vaccinated
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